The deterioration of vision is a problem facing people of different ages. Common disorders are myopia, the vision of the future and astigmatism. These diseases are congenital or acquired. Patients who face similar pathologies are interested in how to improve vision without glasses, and in which cases their use is necessary.
In some cases, the problem is not an independent ophthalmic disease, but a symptom of other pathologies. Then, with decompensated diabetes mellitus, glucose levels remain chronically increased due to the dose of incorrectly selected drug or ignoring the recommendations of the treating doctor by the patient. This repeatedly increases the probability of complications, including retinopathy - eye injuries, which in severe cases lead to blindness.
A similar situation occurs in severe neurological diseases, which leads to a deteriorated blood flow in the eyes. Vision correction is necessary for patients after a stroke, with the diagnosis of "multiple sclerosis" or "neurosuminous dystonia. "The solution to the problem is mainly in the treatment of the underlying disease.
With injury, pregnancy, taking certain types of drugs, a temporary visual disability may occur. However, this condition is reversible.
If a person indicates signs of visual disability in himself, he needs to visit an ophthalmologist and pass the visometry: the procedure to verify the vision using tables with letters, symbols and images.
If the vision will restore with myopia
Myopia is called myopia differently. The disease is diagnosed in 25-30% of the population. In myopia, a person sees objects well from short distance, and distant objects distinguish badly. This is due to the fact that the image of the objects does not fall into the retina, but focuses on the plane in front of it.
The disease affects well. A person sees badly and focuses worse in the dark, experiences headaches, pain in the eye basins, quickly tires of the loads. Due to the constant visual fatigue, myopia begins to progress.
The development of myopia is largely affected by inheritance. In children whose parents suffered from myopia, begins to demonstrate in childhood or adolescence in 50% of cases. Another cause of the disease is non -compound with visual hygiene. Long -term work behind the monitor, watching television, low quality workplace lighting: these factors contribute to the development of acquired myopia.
Improving vision without glasses with myopia will only be partially. It is not completely restored, but the correction is susceptible. Atasco's independent correction attempts can lead to deterioration in the state of eyes. All procedures must be maintained in the recommendation and under the control of the attending physician.
A modern approach to myopia treatment combines medications and methods that are not fragments. Contact lenses or glasses with dispersion lenses are selected for the patient, which compensates for the violation of the refractive force of the eye.
Patients with myopia show courses to take vitamins and medications, which include vitamins B and C, nootropic medications, measurement, medications to improve tissue metabolism. Hardware methods are also used: laser and magnetic therapy, reflexology, color column therapy, accommodation training.
How to return vision with hypermetailsity
Fruise or hyperopy is a disease in which the patient distinguishes objects at a distance, but does not see them well. The image of the objects does not fall into the retina, but focuses on the plane behind it. Hypia interferes with reading, writing and other types of activities when it is necessary to distinguish between small pieces from short distance.
Acquired pathology is most frequently in adults. Up to 45% of patients face hypermetopia in adulthood. In early childhood, the mortgage is caused by physiological causes, and in children under three years it occurs with a frequency of up to 90%. This is due to the delay in the growth of the eyeball. As a general rule, at the age of 12, the physiological intensity passes, and the question of how to restore vision loses its relevance, since the dimensions of the eyeball increase to normal. Thanks to this, proportional refraction is formed, that is, light rays refraction in the optical eye system.
Mature people are characterized by the presbyopia, which is otherwise called senile with heavy vision. She appears in relation to a decrease in the capacity of the eye for accommodation. You can restore vision without surgery with farsightedness in adulthood using glasses with collection lenses.
If the patient rejects correction, the disease begins to progress. The uncompromising mortgage is manifested by headaches, a sensation of constant interference, "sand", in the eyes, fatigue increased. In the context of hypermetopia, the risk of developing blepharitis and conjunctivitis increases, since a person obtains the habit of rubbing his eyes and brings an infection. With farsightedness, the oculomotor muscles are tense all the time. In children, this contributes to the development of convergent strabismus, and adults run the risk of finding glaucoma development.
The selected glasses or lenses according to the degree of severity of the disease is the most effective way to improve vision with farsightedness. If hypermetopia is expressed strongly, the patient with glasses with adequate diopters is recommended. With a weakly exposed form, special orthocratological lenses are used, used at night.
How to restore vision without surgery
The correction of vision without surgery is the selection of glasses or contact lenses, hardware and pharmacy treatment, and pharmacological therapy. The glasses or contact lenses allow the patient to feel comfortable and avoid greater deterioration due to constant muscle tension.
The hardware treatment of the course for the vision of the future and myopia includes special eyes for eyes designed to regulate visual function. Among the most popular techniques are classes in the Ambliocor or "Ambler Cleader", Magneto and Laser therapy.
The most modern and effective way to improve vision without glasses and lenses is laser correction. Unlike traditional surgery, the procedure is less traumatic. The operation consists of the influence of the laser beam on the cornea of the eye. Thanks to him, the cornea acquires the way in which the object scheme will fall into the retina. The correction of the laser is carried out by patients over 18 years. This technique helps restore vision without surgery and glasses with myopia and other refraction disorders.
Effective exercises at home
Ocular health can be maintained using special gymnastics. Eye exercises to improve vision help eliminate load after prolonged work on the computer and other activities. Thanks to training, it improves blood circulation in the vessels, tissues are more oxygen and nutrients. Gymnastics strengthens the muscles of the eye, promotes the production of tear fluid, which hydrates the mucous membrane and eliminates the "dry eye" syndrome.
Adults and children can perform exercises for vision. Training is useful for people who spend a lot of time on the computer. The exercises are easy to perform, but it is important to remember that the muscles of the eye cannot highlight. The complex includes:
- Fast flashing for 10-20 seconds;
- draw in the imagination of numbers, letters, geometric shapes;
- Without ignoring the contours of the surrounding objects;
- Alternative rotation with eyes in a schedule and against;
- Massage of the eyelids with closed eyes;
- Opening and closing the eyes with raised eyebrows.
You can find special exercises with William Bates, an American ophthalmologist who invented her correction method using a training system. Margaret Corbett, a William Bates student. Later he used his achievements during the development of his own set of exercises.
Regular training helps eliminating voltage. It is recommended to use gymnastics as support therapy in addition to the main treatment.
Adequate nutrition
The lack of vitamins and minerals negatively affects the condition of the entire body. To maintain eyes health, it is important to replace nutrient deficiency. A, C, E, B and D They are vitamins that strengthen vision. From microelements, potassium, calcium, zinc, selenium, antioxidants are important. For the prevention of eye diseases and maintenance of visual function, products that strengthen the vision are recommended: carrots, spinach, corn, apricots, broccoli, blueberries, pinks, nuts and seeds, beets, germinated wheat grains, onions and garlic. Vegetables, fruits and berries can be consumed fresh and dry, prepared on the side and desserts of them. From animal products, sand and cod, dairy drinks, cottage cheese are useful.
In eye diseases, the amount of salt in the diet should be a limited excessive consumption of products with a high cholesterol content and avoid alcohol, bought semi -final products.
EYE MASSAGE
For eye diseases, the cervical borrowing area prescribes a massage course to improve blood circulation of tissues. The delicate massage of the eyelids that relieve eye fatigue is also useful.
Vitamins for vision
For the prevention and treatment of eye diseases, a vitamins course of group B, E, C, A. as part of the complex therapy uses AEVIT in the capsules, a drug that contains a combination of vitamins A and E, which participates in the creation of a visual signal. Early health are Luthein and Zeaksatin antioxidants.